近年来,粉末冶金法在各种不同的工业部门中应用得越来越广泛。这种机器和仪表零件的新生产方法可以保证有很高的技术经济指标。在汽车工业中,粉末冶金方法越来越多地采用着,因为它能何证提高新式类型汽车所提出的各项要求,例如ЗИЛ—111、ГАЗ—13“海鸥牌”、ГАЗ—52、ЗИЛ—130等等,同时又能节约金属和降低零件制造的工作量,因此在汽车工业中利用粉末冶金法制造零件的比重,与日俱增(见表1)。 In recent years, powder metallurgy has been applied more and more widely in various industrial sectors. This new method of production of machinery and instrumentation components can guarantee high technical and economic indicators. In the automotive industry, the powder metallurgy method is being used more and more because it can justify the demands of new types of vehicles such as ЗИЛ-111, ГАЗ-13 “Seagulls”, ГАЗ-52, ЗИЛ -130 and so on, while saving metal and reducing the workload of manufacturing parts, the proportion of parts made by the powder metallurgy method in the automobile industry is increasing (see Table 1).