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水利是国民经济和社会发展的基础设施和基础产业,在国家的经济发展和社会稳定中发挥着重大的作用。但是,计划经济体制下建立起来的水利事业单位国有资产管理体制,导致水利事业单位资产使用效率不高、配置不科学、管理不规范,核算不客观,已经越来越不适应改革和发展的需要。在当前国有资产管理体制改革的大背景下,水利事业单位如何科学、合理、有效、规范地管理和运作国有资产,已经成为水利事业单位改革与发展的大事。
Water conservancy is an infrastructure and a basic industry for national economic and social development and plays a major role in the country’s economic development and social stability. However, the state-owned assets management system of water conservancy institutions set up under the planned economy system has led to the inefficient use of assets of the water conservancy institutions, unscientific allocation, non-standard management and unobtrusive accounting and has become increasingly unsuited to the needs of reform and development . Under the current background of the reform of the state-owned assets management system, how to manage and operate state-owned assets in a scientific, rational, effective and standardized manner has become a major issue for the reform and development of water resources institutions.