维米尔是十七世纪典型的荷兰风俗画家,他的绘画作品喜欢表现日常生活中不同的场景。维米尔凭借对结构和光线的独特运用,创造了一个真实的空间,画出了静谧、和谐、优雅的生活气息。后期他又探索光、色彩、结构的表现可能性,创造了一种现实世界的抽象形象。本文主要解析维米尔的油画艺术特征和影响。 Vermeer, a typical Dutch genre painter of the seventeenth century, likes to show different scenes in his daily life. With its unique use of structure and light, Vermeer creates a real space and creates a quiet, harmonious and elegant atmosphere of life. Later he also explored the possibility of light, color, structure of performance, and created an abstract image of the real world. This article mainly analyzes Vermeer’s oil painting art characteristics and influence.