论文部分内容阅读
文学是为反映人的生活而生的,它的主旨就是为了揭示人与生活空间中的自然以及社会之间的关系,并将人的思想感情用各种形式表现出来。《四世同堂》反映的就是抗战时期北平市民的生活状态以及与侵略者斗争的过程。在这部小说中,没有地下工作者机智而勇敢的斗争,也没有激烈的斗争场面,而是描写了一群普通的小市民的生活和性格成长历程。老舍在作品中通过描写女性在民族战争中不同的道路选择,弘扬了中华民族的自信、自强、自尊等民族精神。
Literature is born to reflect people’s life. Its main purpose is to reveal the relationship between nature and society in people’s life space and to show people’s thoughts and feelings in various forms. “Four Generations” reflects the living conditions of Beiping citizens and the process of fighting the aggressors during the War of Resistance Against Japan. In this novel, there is no wit and brave fight by underground workers, nor is there a fierce battle scene. Instead, it depicts the life and character growth of a group of ordinary citizens. In her works, Lao She advocated the national spirit of self-confidence, self-improvement and self-esteem of the Chinese nation by describing different choices of women in the ethnic war.