肺动脉血栓栓塞 (肺栓塞 )是临床医师经常遇到并需及时处理的急症之一 ,治疗是否得当 ,直接影响患者的预后。正确治疗者病死率仅为 8% ,而治疗不当者病死率竟高达2 5 %～ 30 %。说明对肺栓塞 ,特别是急性患者及时予以正确处理非常重要。本文仅就近年国内外有关肺栓塞治疗的一些 Pulmonary thromboembolism (pulmonary embolism) is often encountered by clinicians and need timely treatment of one of the emergency, the treatment is appropriate, directly affects the prognosis of patients. The correct treatment of case fatality rate was only 8%, while the treatment of illnesses as high as 25% to 30%. It is very important to correctly handle pulmonary embolism, especially acute patients in time. This article only on the recent years, some of the treatment of pulmonary embolism