鲁迅的《孔乙己》，自发表以来，评论纷云。但我以为评论家忽略了孔乙己性格中一个最重要的特点——虚伪性。一、“长衫君子”和“短衣小人”孔乙己始终穿着那件又脏又破的长衫，原因何在？联系小说中的典型环境便可一目了然。鲁迅在文章开头，不惜笔墨，为我们勾勒出一幅当时社会的世情图：严重的阶级对立，一方是“短衣小人”， Lu Xun’s “Kong Yiji” has seen a lot of comments since his publication. However, I think critics have overlooked one of the most important characteristics of Kong Yiji’s personality - hypocrisy. First, the “King-shirt gentleman” and “short-clothes villain” Kong Yiji always wear that dirty and broken gown, why not? Contact the typical environment in the novel can be clear at a glance. At the beginning of the article, Lu Xun did not hesitate to write a sketch of the world map of the society at that time: serious class opposition, and one party was a “short-dresser”.