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天有不测风云,人有旦夕祸福。每年,我们生活的这个世界都会发生一些由非人为因素或自然不可抗力引发的自然灾害和重大事故,如水灾、火灾、雪灾及地震等等,我们姑且称之为“自然性灾情”。由于其有很强的社会影响力,特别是很多表现为负面影响,因此,关于此类灾情报道,国家职能部门有过专门规定。那么,如何在这些可以公开报道的“没有刀光剑影,却一样惊心动魄”的战场上捕捉新闻,把灾害的真相告诉读者,唤起他们的同情心和责任心,调动大家关注灾情,和灾区人们心连心的热情,是我们新闻工作者的一项义不容辞而又十分神圣的责任。
Unexpected situation, people have good and bad fortune. Every year, we live in this world where natural disasters and major accidents such as floods, fires, snowstorms and earthquakes caused by non-human factors or natural force majeure happen. We will call this a “natural disaster.” Because of its strong social influence, especially many negative effects, so the report of such disasters, national authorities have had special provisions. So, how to capture the news on these publicly reported battlefields of “no sword but soul-stirring”, tell the readers the truth of the disaster, arouse their sympathy and sense of responsibility, mobilize everyone to pay attention to the disaster, The enthusiasm of our journalists is an obligatory and very sacred responsibility.