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本文在论述柏格森时间研究的主要建树的同时 ,揭示其时间概念的深刻内涵。认为柏格森在对绵延概念的重新阐释中确立了时间的独立地位 ;在对记忆活动的分析以及宇宙论中合逻辑地论证了时间的世界本体意义 ,并由此确立了时间相对于空间的优先地位 ;同时作为时间本性的必然推论 ,指出了时间的单一方向性。柏格森时间概念对生命和创造性进化的高度肯定 ,对当代西方哲学和自然观的走向均产生深远而持久的影响。
This article discusses the main achievements of Bergson’s time research and reveals the profound connotation of the concept of time. Bergson believed that Bergson established the independent status of time in the reinterpretation of the concept of extension, and in the analysis of memory activities and cosmology, he justified the world-ontology of time logically and established the relation between time and space Priority; at the same time as a corollary of the nature of time, pointed out the single direction of time. Bergson’s concept of time highly affirms the evolution of life and creativity, and has far-reaching and lasting effects on the development of contemporary Western philosophy and the concept of nature.