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银器业发展概貌日本银制品的加工和使用,可以上溯至古坟时代甚至更早以前。天文2年(1533)正式大规模开采石见银山等新矿藏之后,原料供应状况大为改观,再加之欧洲传入的新提炼技术的推广应用,于是出于宗教、装饰、日用等各种目的,白银使用量都大幅增加。德川幕府后期,为应对财政困局进行的历次改革均将禁止奢侈、厉行节俭做为一项主要政策。贵金属制品是奢侈品,因而难逃被禁的命运,如天保改革中颁布的“祭礼紧缩令”就将金银器置于限制采用的物品之列。不过使用金银之风在
Silverware industry development overview The processing and use of silver products in Japan can be traced back to the era of ancient burial mound or even earlier. Astronomical 2years (1533) Following the large-scale mining of the new mineral deposits such as Iwami and Yinshan, the raw material supply has been greatly improved. In addition to the popularization and application of the new refining technology imported from Europe, The purpose of silver use have increased substantially. In the latter part of the Tokugawa shogunate, all previous reforms to tackle financial difficulties put a ban on luxury and thrift as a major policy. Precious metal products are luxury goods, and therefore can not escape the banned fate, such as the promulgation of the reform of the Tianbao reform, “the austerity order” will put the gold and silver objects in the list of restricted items. However, the use of gold and silver in the wind