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本文认为社会主义新农村的内涵应当包括有效的农村纠纷解决机制。农村纠纷按照利益争夺的对象可以分为系统内纠纷和系统外纠纷。系统外纠纷是伴随着工业化、城镇化过程而产生的,体现了当前我国农村纠纷的特殊性。系统外纠纷的纠纷成员人数众多,影响巨大,纠纷成员存在集体行动的障碍,现行的代表人诉讼制度无力有效地解决此类纠纷,行政处理是解决农村系统外纠纷的有效途径。在社会主义新农村的建设中,应尽快制定行政机关处理农村纠纷的规则,建立行政处理与诉讼的协调机制。
This paper argues that the connotation of a new socialist countryside should include an effective mechanism for settling disputes in rural areas. The object of rural disputes in accordance with the interests of the parties can be divided into system disputes and system disputes. Dispute outside the system is accompanied by the process of industrialization and urbanization, reflecting the peculiarities of the current rural disputes in our country. Dispute disputes outside the system are numerous and have a huge impact on the members of the dispute there are obstacles to collective action. The current representative litigation system can not effectively resolve such disputes. Administrative treatment is an effective way to solve disputes outside the rural system. In the construction of a new socialist countryside, we should formulate the rules for handling administrative disputes in rural areas as soon as possible and establish a mechanism for the coordination of administrative handling and litigation.