竞技体育资源配置要在加强计划调控科学性的同时,引入市场调节机制。要引入市场调节机制,其一,要确立市场主体,在部分运动项目中(指拥有众多观众,能赢得丰厚商业赞助的项目)组建职业俱乐部,使它们成为独立的体育劳务商品生产者。其二,培育市场。成立实体化的运动员选材中心、竞技人才调剂中心、竞技技术情报中心和竞技资金借贷中心。成立这四个实体化的中心,并允许各职能单位通过借贷、购买、委托承办等形式与各中心发生经济联系,笔者认为可以产生两方面效果。一、由于各中心是实体,它们在开展借贷等项业务时必然会考虑各职能单位资源使用的效率。从自身利益出发,它们必然会把资源投 The allocation of competitive sports resources to strengthen the scientific control of the plan at the same time, the introduction of market regulation mechanism. Market regulation mechanisms should be introduced. First, market players should be set up and professional clubs should be set up in some sports events (projects that have a large number of spectators and can win generous commercial sponsorship) to become independent sports goods producers. Second, cultivate the market. The establishment of materialized athlete selection center, competitive talent swap center, Athletics Technical Information Center and competitive capital lending center. The establishment of these four substantive centers and allowing functional units to make economic contact with the centers through such forms as loans, purchases and entrusted undertakings, in my opinion, can produce two effects. I. As the centers are entities, they inevitably take into account the efficiency of the resource utilization of various functional units when undertaking such operations as lending. From their own interests, they will inevitably vote for resources