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目的探讨评价食管支架治疗晚期食管癌的临床疗效。方法经本院食管支架治疗的晚期食管癌患者40例,对术后并发症干预方法按照一般资料相近原则分为观察组和对照组。结果所有40例患者均一次性置入食管支架成功,3 d后患者体内支架均达到预期膨胀状态,14例出现再狭窄需置入第二枚支架,18例一次性置入两枚支架,5例分三次置入三枚支架,3例一次性置入4枚支架。在术后并发症处理方面采用不同干预方法。结论食管支架对晚期食管癌具有比较满意的疗效,综合干预方法对术后并发症有较好的预防作用。
Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy of esophageal stent in the treatment of advanced esophageal cancer. Methods Forty patients with advanced esophageal cancer treated with esophageal stent in our hospital were divided into observation group and control group according to the similar principle of general data. Results All 40 patients were successfully treated with esophageal stent. After 3 days, the stent reached the expected state of expansion. In 14 patients with restenosis, the second stent was placed in the stent. 18 of them were placed in two stents at one time. 5 Three cases were placed into three stents, three cases were placed in one of four stents. Different interventions are used in the management of postoperative complications. Conclusion Esophageal stent has a satisfactory effect on advanced esophageal cancer, and the comprehensive intervention has a good preventive effect on postoperative complications.