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目的:探讨影响学生视力有关因素的调查结果。方法:择我校2011年4月中旬视力检查中查出的视力低下学生748名,回顾相关资料。结果:不注意读写姿势占调查人数77.35%。先天遗传因素为视力低下人数的21.93%。经常看电视占调查人数的33.49%。每天一次连续阅读时间超过1小时以上者占调查人数的54.7%。每天参加体育活动时间不足1小时者占调查人数的44.58%。偏食与爱吃甜食占调查人数的36.87%。结论:为降低学生近视发病率,必须从多方面着手,做好防治工作,普及防治近视的卫生知识,要求学生、家长和学校三方面密切配合,消除影响视力的几个重要因素,这样才能有效地搞好近视眼的防治工作。
Objective: To investigate the influencing factors of students vision findings. Methods: Select our school in mid-April 2011 visual acuity detected in 748 students with poor vision, review of relevant information. Results: Do not pay attention to read and write position accounted for 77.35% of the survey population. Congenital genetic factors for the visually impaired 21.93% of the number. Often watching TV accounted for 33.49% of the surveyed population. Once a day continuous reading time more than 1 hour accounted for 54.7% of the survey population. Participate in physical activity less than 1 hour a day accounted for 44.58% of the survey population. Partial eclipse and love sweets accounted for 36.87% of the survey population. Conclusion: In order to reduce the incidence of myopia, we must start from many aspects, do a good job in prevention and treatment work, popularize health knowledge of prevention and treatment of myopia, require students, parents and schools to work closely with three aspects to eliminate vision impact of several important factors in order to be effective Do a good job in the prevention and treatment of myopia.