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目的:通过临床对上消化道出血患者进行观察,分析患者的出血原因以及临床治疗效果。方法:选取2010年1月—2011年1月收治的上消化道出血患者100例,随机分为对照组和观察组,观察两组患者临床表现以及出血原因,对照组临床给予垂体后叶素治疗,观察组临床给予奥曲肽治疗,分析两组患者的临床治疗效果。结果:100例上消化道患者临床症状表现为呕血、黑便,主要是由于消化性溃疡、食管胃底静脉曲张以及十二指肠球部溃疡等原因引起的。观察组患者经过临床治疗后效果明显高于对照组,两组比较具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:上消化道出血原因比较复杂,是常见的并发症,对患者及时诊断、及时治疗能够有效提高患者的临床治疗效果,改善患者的生活环境以及质量。
Objective: Through clinical observation of upper gastrointestinal bleeding patients, analysis of the causes of bleeding and clinical treatment. Methods: One hundred patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding who were admitted from January 2010 to January 2011 were randomly divided into control group and observation group. The clinical manifestations and causes of bleeding were observed in both groups. The control group was given pituitrin treatment , The observation group was given octreotide clinically, and the clinical effects of the two groups were analyzed. Results: The clinical manifestations of 100 cases of upper gastrointestinal tract showed hematemesis and melena, mainly due to peptic ulcer, esophageal varices and duodenal ulcer. The observation group patients after clinical treatment effect was significantly higher than the control group, the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: The cause of upper gastrointestinal bleeding is more complicated and is a common complication. The prompt diagnosis and prompt treatment of patients can effectively improve the clinical therapeutic effect and improve the living environment and quality of patients.