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党的十七大提出建设生态文明,强调要“共同呵护人类赖以生存的地球家园”。从物质文明、精神文明,到社会主义政治文明,再到生态文明,这是我党科学发展、和谐发展的理念又一次得到了升华。建设生态文明对我国现阶段和未来的发展都具有重要意义,将深刻影响到人们的生活方式和生活品质。人类赖以生存和发展的基础是自然界。人类为了自身的生存与发展,需要改造自然环境和利用自然资源,但人们不能无节制地利用和开发自然资源,不能破坏自然规律去改变自然环境,更不能破坏人与自然的和谐关系。
The 17th CPC National Congress proposed to build an ecological civilization and stressed that we should jointly “care for the earthly homeland on which mankind depends”. From material civilization and spiritual civilization to socialist political civilization to ecological civilization, this is the concept of our party’s scientific development and harmonious development that has once again been sublimated. The construction of ecological civilization is of great significance to the present and future development of our country and will profoundly affect people’s life style and quality of life. Human beings rely on the survival and development of nature. For its own survival and development, human beings need to reform the natural environment and make use of natural resources. However, people can not use and develop natural resources without restraint. They can not undermine laws of nature and change the natural environment, nor can they destroy the harmonious relationship between man and nature.