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目的:探讨甲硝唑的不良反应及临床合理使用。方法:选取2016/2-2017/2我院收治的100例接受甲硝唑药物治疗的患者作为此次研究对象,总结患者出现的不良反应,并且提出临床合理使用甲硝唑的方法。结果:甲硝唑的不良反应主要包括消化系统反应、神经系统不良反应、过敏反应、心血管系统反应、泌尿系统反应、戒酒硫样反应,总体的不良反应发生率为39%。结论:甲硝唑在临床应用当中等反应发生率处在较高水平,对此要加强对患者的用药指导以及临床合理使用,以便降低不良反应发生率,确保甲硝唑的应用效果。
Objective: To investigate the adverse reactions and clinical rational use of metronidazole. Methods: A total of 100 patients treated with metronidazole in our hospital from January 2016 to February 2016 were selected as the research object to summarize the adverse reactions of the patients and to propose a clinical and rational use of metronidazole. Results: The adverse reactions of metronidazole mainly included digestive system reaction, nervous system adverse reaction, allergic reaction, cardiovascular system reaction, urinary system reaction and alcohol abuse-like reaction. The overall adverse reaction rate was 39%. Conclusion: The incidence of metronidazole in the clinical application of intermediate reactions at a high level, which should strengthen the guidance of patients with medication and clinical rational use, in order to reduce the incidence of adverse reactions to ensure the application of metronidazole effect.