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对多层砌体房屋教学楼的抗震性能进行了分析,着重探讨了纵墙承重结构体系的教学楼建筑的抗震性能,分析了构造柱在纵横墙交接处设置,圈梁仅在纵横墙上设置和构造柱在纵横墙、外纵墙与每个横向轴线交接处设置,圈梁在构造柱对应部位设置的两类纵墙承重结构体系教学楼在抗震能力方面存在的主要问题,在分析研究的基础上提出了这类房屋加固应采取的措施。
The seismic performance of teaching building with multi-story masonry building is analyzed, and the seismic performance of the teaching building of longitudinal load-bearing structure system is emphatically discussed. The structural columns are set up at the intersection of vertical and horizontal walls, and the ring beam is only set on the vertical and horizontal walls And the structural columns are arranged at the intersection of the vertical and horizontal walls and the outer longitudinal wall with each horizontal axis. The main problems existing in the seismic capacity of the two kinds of vertical load-bearing structural systems in the school building with the ring beam set at the corresponding positions of the structural columns are analyzed. Based on the proposed measures should be taken to strengthen such houses.