先行工业化国家的历史经验证明:工业化与城镇化是相互依存和协调推进的。工业生产的集中性和大规模是生产力发展的客观要求,必然引起资本、人口、劳动等要素不断向城镇集聚,从而推动城镇化的发展。自工业革命以来,在工业革命浪潮的推动下,城市在世界范围内进入了一个历经300多年而不衰的蓬勃发展。反过来看,城镇化是工业化的载体,没有城镇化就不可能实 The historical experience of the first industrialized nations proves that industrialization and urbanization are interdependent and coordinately promoted. Concentration and large-scale industrial production are the objective requirements of the development of productive forces, and inevitably lead to capital, population, labor and other factors continue to gather in cities and towns to promote the development of urbanization. Since the industrial revolution, driven by the wave of the industrial revolution, the city has entered a thriving and prosperous world for over 300 years. On the other hand, urbanization is the carrier of industrialization and can not be realized without urbanization