论文部分内容阅读
历史时期边疆地区族群或地方政权与中原王朝的关系一直在变化中发展,云南边疆从“要荒之域,蛮夷居之”发展至与王朝国家政治形势密切相关的形态,正是边疆或边疆族群与中国统一多民族国家构建互动关系的重要表现内容之一。制度是一种规范,但并非恒定,常随形势而转变。观察清朝在云南实行的省级地方行政体制的变迁,既要注意“自上而下”地考察清朝对云南边疆的认识及具体政策的实践,也不能忽视云南边疆政治形态对王朝政策或制度实践“自下而上”的制约性;既要考察王朝中央力量对边疆的影响,也不能忽视对边疆地方政治形态于王朝国家政制调整的重要影响因素。
The relations between the ethnic groups or local authorities in the frontier areas and the Central Plains dynasty during the historical period have been changing. The development of the frontier in Yunnan has evolved from being a land of shortage and living in a barbarian homeland to a form closely related to the political situation in the dynastic countries. One of the important contents of building interactive relationship between frontier ethnic group and China’s reunification of multi-ethnic country. System is a standard, but not constant, often change with the situation. To observe the changes of the provincial administrative system in Yunnan at the time of the Qing Dynasty, it is necessary to pay attention to the “top-down” inspection of the Qing Dynasty’s understanding of Yunnan’s frontier areas and the practice of specific policies. System practice “bottom-up ” constraints; it is necessary to examine the impact of the dynastic central forces on the border, we can not ignore the important influence of the political form of the borderland in the dynastic country’s political system.