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目的了解眉山市人民医院门诊用药基本情况,为提高合理用药水平提供参考。方法随机抽取医院门急诊2013年1~12月处方3 600张,以《处方管理办法》《医院处方点评管理规范(试行)》等相关法规为依据,对抽取处方进行点评,并将结果整理分析。结果门诊处方抗菌药物使用率为16.54%;不合理处方108张,以用药不适宜处方和不规范处方为主,不合理处方占处方总量的3.00%。结论医院门诊处方仍然存在一些不合理用药之处,需要医师和药师共同努力,不断提高处方质量,以促进门诊合理用药水平的整体提升。
Objective To understand the basic situation of outpatient treatment in People’s Hospital of Meishan City and provide reference for improving the rational use of medicine. Methods A total of 3 600 prescriptions were collected randomly from January to December 2013 in the outpatient and emergency department of the hospital. Based on the relevant regulations of “prescription management approach” and “hospital prescription review management code (for trial implementation)”, the prescriptions were reviewed and the results analyzed . Results Outpatient prescription antibacterials utilization rate was 16.54%; unreasonable prescriptions 108, medication was not suitable for prescriptions and non-standard prescriptions, irrational prescription accounted for 3.00% of the total prescriptions. Conclusion There are still some irrational prescriptions in outpatient prescriptions. It requires the joint efforts of physicians and pharmacists to continuously improve the quality of prescriptions so as to promote the overall improvement of rational drug use in outpatient departments.