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唐韩休墓位于陕西省西安市长安区大兆乡郭新庄村南,为唐玄宗时期尚书右丞韩休与夫人柳氏的合葬墓。由于韩休墓所在地多雨潮湿,不适合在原址进行墓内壁画的修复、研究和展示,故将其揭取后搬迁至陕西历史博物馆。为此,在调查与评估壁画保存现状、研究壁画制作材料与工艺、分析壁画病害原因的基础上,依据壁画地仗层与支撑体的粘接状况及操作环境等因素,制订了合理的实施方案,分别采用揭取壁画和整体搬迁的方法,将壁画转移至博物馆壁画修复室。本次抢救性保护没有现成模式可供参考,完全依照实际情况适时修正具体方案,最终达到传统方法与新科技的紧密结合。
Tang Han Han tomb located in Chang’an District, Xi’an City, Shaanxi Province, the village of Guozhuang Dazhao South Village, Tang Xuanzong era of right-Cheng Hanghui and his wife Liu’s burial tomb. Because of the humid and humid place where Han Hu was located, it is not suitable for the restoration, study and display of the mural paintings at the site. Therefore, it was relocated to the Shaanxi History Museum. Therefore, on the basis of investigating and assessing the status quo of preservation of murals, studying materials and techniques of making murals, analyzing the causes of murals diseases, and according to factors such as the bonding condition of mural layers and supports and the operating environment, a reasonable implementation plan , Respectively, using the method of exposing murals and the overall relocation, the murals transferred to the museum murals repair room. This emergency rescue has no ready-made model for reference, and timely revise the specific plan according to the actual situation, and finally achieve the close integration of the traditional method and new technology.