一、实行职业化管理的背景　　农村党支部书记作为党组织最基层的领导，作为党在农村一系列路线、方针、政策的具体执行者和直接实施者，有着独特而无可替代的作用。随着农村改革的不断深入，农村经济的飞速发展，农村党组织所承担的责任越来越大，农村党支部书记的作用越来越 I. The Background to the Implementation of Professional Management As the grassroots leadership of the party organizations, the party secretary of the rural areas has a unique and irreplaceable role as the concrete executor and direct implementer of a series of lines, guidelines and policies of the party in the rural areas. With the continuous deepening of rural reform and the rapid development of rural economy, the responsibility of rural party organizations has become greater and greater, and the role of party branch secretary in rural areas has become increasingly active