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当谈到感情、情感或激情时,我们不是指一个简单现象,而是指一个提供不同维度的复杂现象。澄清那些现象之间的关系正是问题之所在。经验检验不能断定痛苦和流泪是否是通过一种非逻辑的因果性而连在一起的两个不同的事件,还只是用两种不同方式描述的一个现象,这就像实验不能阐明照明和释电是有因果关系的两个不同的事件,还是用两种不同方式描述的一个事件。上述问题确实不属于经验检验的领域,而属于观念研究领域,因为我们不是要检验事实,而是要澄清概念间的关系。
When it comes to feelings, feelings or passions, we do not refer to a simple phenomenon, but to a complex phenomenon that provides different dimensions. It is the problem to clarify the relationship between those phenomena. Empiric testing does not determine whether pain and tears are two distinct events linked together by an illogical causality, but a phenomenon described in two different ways, just as experiments can not illuminate lighting and discharging There are two different events that have a causal relationship, or one that is described in two different ways. These problems do not belong to the field of empirical test, but belong to the field of concept research, because we do not want to test the facts, but to clarify the relationship between concepts.