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目的观察手术过程中给予综合护理措施对患者低体温及压疮行为的影响。方法选取本院2010年1月~2013年12月接收的、行外科手术的177例患者为研究对象，入院后按照抽签随机取样法将其分为对照组(n=88)和观察组(n=89)。对照组给予常规护理措施；观察组在此基础上给予综合护理措施。比较两组患者体温变化压疮发生情况。结果手术前两组患者体温比较差异无统计学意义(>0.05)，手术过程中各时间点(30、60、90、120min)和术后30min两组患者体温比较，差异均有统计学意义(<0.05)；对照组寒颤发生率显著高于观察组(21.6%VS 6.7%；χ2=8.42，=0.003)。对照组压疮发生率显著高于观察组(27.3%VS 5.6%；χ2=15.1，=0.000)；除Ⅲ期压疮外，其余各期比较差异具有统计学意义(0.05). Each time point in the procedure (30, 60, 90, 120 min) and when the operation was finished the temperatures of patients of two groups were compared , the dif erence had statistical significance ( <0.05). the incidence of low temperature of control group was significantly higher than that of Observation group(21.6%VS 6.7%;χ2=8.42,=0.003),and the incidence of pressure ulcer was also significantly higher than that of Observation group (27.3% VS 5.6%;χ2=15.1,=0.000). Conclusion In the process of operation , the patients are given conventional nursing measures, it can ef ectively decrease the incidences of low temperature and pressure ulcer ,be good for the recovery of the patients , improve the survival rates.