纵观世界的音乐教育,各国在音乐教育方面历来是相通和相互借鉴的。经济、科技越发展,这种相通与借鉴就越多。中日两国同属“东方文化圈”,在音乐文化及音乐教育方面更有着千丝万缕的联系。中国自改革开放以来,以其有限的财力在普及义务教育、培养各种层次的音乐教育人才方面,取得了显著的成就,堪与任何发展中国家相比。与此同时,也尚有许多机制需加强和完善,尤其是直接影响到教育质量、教育成果的招生工作的改革更是势在必行。因此,认 Throughout the world of music education, music education in various countries has always been the same and learn from each other. The more the economy and science and technology develop, the more this kind of interlinkage and reference will be. Both China and Japan belong to the “Oriental Cultural Circle” and are inextricably linked in musical culture and music education. Since the reform and opening up, China has achieved remarkable achievements in popularizing compulsory education and cultivating music education talents of all levels with its limited financial resources, comparable to any developing country. At the same time, there are still many mechanisms that need to be strengthened and perfected. In particular, the reform of enrollment that directly affects the quality of education and educational achievements is imperative. Therefore, recognize