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音乐的创作与文学思潮的变化总是存在着千丝万缕的关系,18世纪的欧洲文学在启蒙运动的影响下发生了本质的转变,整体思想体现出强烈的反宗教倾向,弘扬人的价值和个性解放与自由,宣传自由、平等、博爱的人道主义。因此,受文学的影响,这一时期的音乐创作也大胆突破了原有的陈规。戏剧、交响乐、歌剧等由颂扬宗教神性转向了真实的社会生活,作品取材多来自社会的各个层面,表达普通民众的情感。其他音乐体裁在创作手法上也逐步自由化、情感化。本文主要探讨了该时期文学思潮变化与音乐创作之间的相互关系。
There is always an inextricable relationship between the creation of music and the change of literary trend. The European literature of the 18th century has undergone an essential transformation under the influence of the Enlightenment. The overall idea reflects a strong anti-religious tendency and promotes human values And liberation and freedom of personality, advocacy of freedom, equality and fraternity of humanitarianism. Therefore, influenced by literature, the music creation during this period also boldly broke through the original rules. Drama, symphony, opera and so on by praising the divinity of religion turned to real social life, drawing mostly from all levels of society to express the feelings of ordinary people. Other musical genres are gradually liberalizing and emotional in their creative methods. This article mainly discusses the interrelationship between the change of literary thoughts and music during this period.