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以问卷调查方式,探讨护士在高度工作压力下维持心理健康的社会心理因素。受测者为新加坡三家公立医院的护士(N=1043,均龄=33.8岁,女性占94%),调查结果表明提升能力和增强体质能有效地抗衡工作压力,消极处理情绪的方式如:埋怨或压抑情绪对心理健康有害无益。高自尊为舒缓工作压力、促进精神健康的最重要因素,相对而言,家庭的支持则属次要
A questionnaire survey was conducted to investigate the social psychological factors that nurses maintain their mental health under high work pressure. The subjects were nurses from three public hospitals in Singapore (N = 1043, mean age = 33.8 years, 94% of women). The results showed that ascension and physical fitness can effectively counter the work pressure and negatively deal with emotions such as : Complaining or suppressing emotions is bad for mental health. High self-esteem is the most important factor in relieving work stress and promoting mental health. Relatively speaking, family support is secondary