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美国正在执行集中计算机辅助制造(ICAM)机器人设计计划,目的是大大提高宇宙航空工业的生产效率。从1978年度开始的5年计划已拨款7,500万美元,这是一项长远计划,其主要目标如下: 把计算机辅助制造技术用于国防材料的制造,减少防务 系统经费。 建立计算机技术集中应用模型,用于生产和制造的各个 阶段。 改进美国宇宙航空工业长远的竞争能力,提高对国防需 要的敏感性。 为ICAM技术向美国工业转移提供机械装置。 设计计划包括三项任务:
The United States is implementing a centralized computer-aided manufacturing (ICAM) robotic design program with the goal of greatly improving the production efficiency of the aerospace industry. The five-year plan, beginning in fiscal 1978, has already allocated $ 75 million. This is a long-term plan with the following main objectives: to apply computer-aided manufacturing technology to the manufacture of defense materials and to reduce the funding for defense systems. Establish a centralized application of computer technology model for the production and manufacture of various stages. Improve the long-term competitiveness of the U.S. aerospace industry and enhance its sensitivity to the needs of national defense. Provides mechanical devices for the transfer of ICAM technology to U.S. industries. The design plan consists of three tasks: