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胸膜本身的恶性肿瘤或恶性肿瘤的胸膜转移所致的胸腔积液,称之恶性胸腔积液(胸水),它有增长迅速与复发的特点,且多为血性,并有日益增多趋势。本文旨在对35岁以下青年血性胸水患者进行纤维支气管镜(纤支镜)检查,试图对35岁以下青年患者血性胸水寻找病因。1 临床资料1.1 病例选择 复习了我院1988年8月～1996年12月所收治的35岁以下青年血性胸水患者21例(外伤所致的血性胸水除外),其中男性17例,女性4例。年龄最小19岁,最大35岁。男性16例有吸烟史。21例均做血沉、PPD、胸片等检查。
Pleural itself malignant tumor or pleural metastasis of malignant pleural effusion, called malignant pleural effusion (pleural effusion), it has the characteristics of rapid growth and recurrence, and more bloody, and there is a growing trend. The aim of this article is to examine bronchoscopy (bronchofibroscopy) in young patients with bloody pleural effusion under the age of 35 in an attempt to find the cause of bloody pleural effusion in young patients under 35 years of age. 1 Clinical data 1.1 case selection reviewed in our hospital from August 1988 to December 1996 were admitted to young patients under the age of 35 21 cases of bloody pleural effusion (excluding traumatic bloody pleural effusion), including 17 males and 4 females. The youngest 19 years old, maximum 35 years old. 16 males have a history of smoking. 21 cases were ESR, PPD, chest and other tests.