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我国城市轨道交通的快速发展需要大规模的资金投入,政府投资和政府担保的银行贷款这种单一模式不能满足资金需求。探索了多元化的投融资模式,积极吸引国内外民营资本能够有效解决资金紧缺的问题。介绍了公私合作(PPP)融资模式的特点和运作程序。在对比分析国内外应用实例的基础上,提出了在我国城市轨道交通中实施PPP融资模式的政策建议。
The rapid development of urban rail transit in our country requires large-scale capital investment. The single model of government loans and government-guaranteed bank loans can not meet the funding needs. Exploring a diversified mode of investment and financing, and actively attract private capital at home and abroad can effectively solve the problem of shortage of funds. The characteristics and operating procedures of public-private partnership (PPP) financing mode are introduced. Based on the comparative analysis of domestic and international application examples, some policy suggestions on implementing PPP financing mode in urban rail transit in our country are put forward.