目的探讨小儿手足口病的临床特点及诊治措施。方法回顾分析210例患儿的临床资料。结果经治疗,本组210例患儿临床全部治愈。结论小儿手足口病急性起病,疱疹疼痛明显,周围有炎性红晕,疱内液体少,且可引起多种并发症,危及生命,而西医多以抗病毒,对症治疗为主,同时应注意基础护理,如注意休息,加强营养,多饮水,保持皮肤清洁,勿用力搔抓,以免感染,保持室内空气清新,温湿度适宜,幼儿园发病的患儿应隔离治疗,以保证孩子的早期治愈;在此病流行期间,家长应尽量减少幼孩被感染机会,不到拥挤的公共场所;医院应采取预诊、分诊或设立专门诊室等措施,以避免院内感染。 Objective To investigate the clinical features and diagnosis and treatment of hand-foot-mouth disease in children. Methods The clinical data of 210 cases were retrospectively analyzed. Results After treatment, 210 cases of children in this group were completely cured. Conclusions The onset of hand-foot-mouth disease in children is acute, the pain of herpes is obvious, there is inflammatory flush in the surrounding area, less liquid in the blister, and it can cause many complications and endanger the life. Western medicine mostly treats antivirus and symptomatic treatment, Basic care, such as attention to rest, strengthen nutrition, drink plenty of water, keep the skin clean, do not force scratch, so as to avoid infection, keep the indoor air fresh, appropriate temperature and humidity, children with kindergarten onset should be isolated treatment to ensure the early healing of children; During the epidemic, parents should try their best to minimize the risk of young children becoming infected and not to crowded public places. The hospital should adopt pre-diagnosis, triage or special clinics to prevent nosocomial infections.