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已经证实,腮腺恶性肿瘤患者手术前出现面神经麻痹,大大增加了预后的严重性,这种情况预示肿瘤有活跃的局部浸润及转移的高度可能性。本文报告了279例腮腺恶性肿瘤患者面神经麻痹的发病率及其预后分析了面神经受累的情况,肿瘤位置与神经的关系以及上述情况与肿瘤组织学类型的相互关系。腮腺的良性肿瘤和炎症引起面神经麻痹是非常罕见的。但如面神经麻痹与腮腺肿大同时存在,则几乎可视为患恶性肿瘤的特征。据报道,腮腺恶性肿瘤伴面神经麻痹的
It has been confirmed that paralysis of facial nerve before surgery in patients with parotid malignancy significantly increases the severity of the prognosis, which indicates that the tumor has a high probability of active local infiltration and metastasis. This article reports the incidence and prognosis of 279 cases of parotid malignancy patients with facial nerve palsy. Analyzes the involvement of facial nerves, the relationship between tumor location and nerves, and the relationship between these conditions and the histological type of the tumor. Painful benign tumors and inflammation cause paralysis of facial nerves is very rare. However, if facial nerve palsy and parotid gland enlargement exist at the same time, it can almost be regarded as a characteristic of malignant tumor. According to reports, parotid malignancies with facial paralysis