论文部分内容阅读
随着实证主义的衰落和后现代主义思潮的兴起,西方心理学表现出一种释义学转向。释义学的理解和解释方法促使心理学家重新认识经验实证方法的价值;在科学观方面,开始重视心理现象本身的特点,不再盲目仿效自然科学。此外,释义学关于理解和解释的文化背景的论述也促使心理学家开始关注文化因素的影响与制约作用。
With the decline of positivism and the rise of postmodernism, Western psychology shows a shift in hermeneutics. Interpretation of the interpretation and interpretation of the method prompted psychologists to re-recognize the value of empirical methods; in the scientific concept, began to pay attention to the characteristics of the psychological phenomenon itself, no longer blindly follow the natural sciences. In addition, the discourse on the cultural background of understanding and interpretation of the discourse also prompted psychologists began to pay attention to the impact of cultural factors and constraints.