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本文运用因子分析法,对30个省(市、自治区)的工业竞争力进行综合评价,发现制约海南工业发展的因素包括投资、研发以及交通设施等。海南应充分发挥经济特区优势,借助国际旅游岛战略的实施,推进基础设施建设,加快城市化进程。通过加强实物资本和人力资本的积累提升工业后续发展能力,推进海洋工业、生物制药、新能源等战略性新型工业生产。
This paper uses factor analysis to evaluate the industrial competitiveness of 30 provinces (municipalities and autonomous regions) comprehensively and finds that the factors restricting the industrial development in Hainan include investment, R & D and transportation facilities. Hainan should give full play to the advantages of the special economic zones and make use of the implementation of the international tourism island strategy to promote infrastructure construction and speed up urbanization. By strengthening the accumulation of physical capital and human capital, we will enhance the capability of industrial follow-up development and promote the strategic new-type industrial production such as marine industry, biopharmaceuticals and new energy sources.