我国古代琉璃制作都是匠人世代相传或师徒相承,由于历史的局限和传统观念的束缚,有关琉璃的烧制技术,尤其是釉色配方秘不外传。工匠中素有“父传子、子传孙,琉璃不传外姓人”和“传子不传女”的习惯,年代久远,技术难免失传。加上在中国的封建社会中,这些技艺无人重视,难入经典,更给后代的研究带来困难。调查中发现,一些明代有名的琉璃 China’s ancient glazes were handed down from generation to generation by craftsmen or mentors. Due to the limitations of history and the shackles of traditional concepts, firing techniques of glazes, especially glazes, were secret. Craftsmen are known to have the habit of “father of the father, son of Chuan Sun, glass not pass the name of the outsider” and the habit of “transmitting children not to pass on women”. In addition, in the feudal society in China, these skills are not valued and difficult to enter the classics, but also bring difficulties to the research of future generations. During the investigation, it was discovered that some Ming Dynasty famous glass