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本文主要分析了人们利益之间的矛盾与损人利己思想产生和存在的关系,以及损人利己思想自发形成的机制。在以私有制为基础的阶级社会中人们之间的关系主要表现为阶级利益之间的矛盾和对抗,这是损人利己思想产生和存在的客观基础。在以公有制为基础的社会主义社会,从总体上说,人们根本利益的一致性为以集体主义为核心的社会主义的道德观念提供了坚实的基础。同时,在社会主义社会还存在着个人利益与他人利益之间的矛盾,如果人们不能正确处理这种矛盾就可能会自发地产生损人利己的思想和行为。因此,当前我们进行以团结互助为荣,以损人利己为耻的教育是十分必要的。
This article mainly analyzes the relationship between the contradiction between the interests of the people and the loss of one’s own interests and the existence of existence, as well as the loss of self-interest self-formed mechanism. In class society based on private ownership, the relationship between people is mainly manifested in the contradictions and confrontations between the interests of different classes. This is the objective basis for the generation and existence of the selfish ideology of detriment. In the socialist society based on public ownership, on the whole, the consistency of people’s fundamental interests provides a solid foundation for the socialist morality with collectivism as the core. At the same time, there are still contradictions between the interests of individuals and the interests of others in socialist societies. If people can not correctly handle such contradictions, they may spontaneously generate self-sacrificing thoughts and behaviors. Therefore, it is absolutely necessary for us now to carry out education that is proud of solidarity and mutual assistance and is ashamed of its detriment.