由于古典音乐的通俗化和民间音乐的精雅化,现代流行歌曲兴起于19世纪中叶的欧美。明治维新后传到日本。20世纪初传入中国,风行于新式学堂,称为“学堂乐歌”。由于鸦片战争以来帝国主义列强的入侵和瓜分,加上满清当局腐败无能且冥顽不化的统治,中华民族的生存危机空前严重,爱国救国成为时代的主旋律,爱国救国之歌亦成为学堂乐歌最动人的篇章。 Due to the popularization of classical music and the refinement of folk music, modern popular songs emerged in the mid-19th century in Europe and America. After the Meiji Restoration to Japan. Introduced to China in the early 20th century, popular in the new school, known as “school music.” Due to the invasion and division of the imperialist powers since the Opium War and the corrupt, incompetent and stubborn rule of the Manchu authorities, the Chinese nation has an unprecedented crisis of survival. Patriotic and salvation has become the main theme of the times. Touching chapter.