冷战结束特别是新世纪以来,许多国家的政党在从严治党方面遇到了困难与挑战,管党治党滞后于形势发展要求的问题在部分党内相当突出。针对新环境、新困难和新挑战,部分政党采取了诸多举措来严格管党治党,并呈现下述基本特点:以治理党内普遍的管理松弛为重点;以建章立制、健全完善规章为抓手;以加强党员干部理想信念教育为着力点,增强其对党的忠诚与奉献度;以强化党的纪律约束,严治党内各种乱象和丑闻为突破口,提升党的行动能力。国外政党的相关经验教训及举措,对于中国共产党在新形势下如何更好地全面从严治党,增强党的战斗力,进而全面推动依法治国进程,无疑具有警示与启迪意义。 Since the end of the cold war, especially in the new century, the political parties in many countries have encountered difficulties and challenges in running the party strictly. The issue of governing the Party by governing affairs lagging behind the development of the situation has become quite prominent in some of the parties. In response to the new environment, new difficulties and new challenges, some political parties have taken various measures to strictly govern the party and have the following basic features: focusing on the control of the general management slack in the party; establishing the rules and regulations and improving and perfecting the rules As the starting point; to strengthen the ideological and beliefs education as a focal point of party members and cadres to enhance their loyalty and dedication to the party; to strengthen the party’s discipline and discipline, chaos within the party a variety of chaos and scandal as a breakthrough to enhance the party’s ability to act . The relevant experiences, lessons and measures of foreign political parties have undoubtedly the significance of enlightenment and enlightenment to the Communist Party of China on how to conduct its party affairs in an all-round and strict manner under the new situation, enhance its combat effectiveness, and then promote the process of governing the country according to law.