道路运输业是国民经济的基础性行业,是国家综合运输体系的重要组成部分。党的十一届三中全会以来,为尽快改变交通运输对国民经济和社会发展的“瓶颈”制约状况,在改革开放方针指引下,我们从开放、搞活运输起步,打破交通部门独家垄断道路运输的局面,提倡多家经营,鼓励竞争,动员社会各方力量兴办道路运输,解放和发展了道路运输生产力。 建国以来,尤其是改革开放以来,道路运输发生了深刻变革,取得了突飞猛进的发展,成就举世瞩目。 Road transport industry is the basic industry of the national economy and is an important part of the national comprehensive transport system. Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC), in order to change the “bottleneck” restriction of transport and economy to the national economy and social development as soon as possible, under the guidance of the principle of reform and opening up, we must start from the policy of opening up and invigorating the economy and break the monopoly of road transport by the transport sector Promoting a number of operations, encouraging competition, mobilizing all sectors of society to set up road transport, and liberating and developing road transport productivity. Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, especially since the reform and opening up, the road transport has undergone profound changes and achieved rapid development with remarkable achievements.