一、市场的难题是创新的课题 过去,人们往往把发明等同于创新,使科研机构和生产严重脱节,致使许多科研成果被束之高阁,难以形成生产力。这样的科研院、所作为创新的上游,下游的企业很难受益。中关村有一种“卖出去才是硬道理”的说法令人赞成。海尔认为:发明不一定是创新,只有能转化为社会经济活动并产生经济效益的发明才可说是创新。市场的难题才是科研和企业创新的课题。 First, the problem of the market is the subject of innovation In the past, people often equated invention with innovation, making scientific research institutions and production seriously out of line, resulting in many scientific research achievements are being shelved, it is difficult to form productivity. With such scientific research institutes and upstream innovations, it is difficult for the downstream enterprises to benefit. Zhongguancun has a saying that “selling is the hard truth.” Haier believes that inventions are not necessarily innovations. Only inventions that can be transformed into social and economic activities and generate economic benefits can be said to be innovations. The problem of the market is the subject of scientific research and corporate innovation.