成语是我们民族语言的宝贵结晶。如果把汉语比喻为一条河流,那么成语就是经河水长期冲洗而成的一颗颗圆润精致的鹅卵石。学习成语,是语文教学的重要内容。鲁迅先生说过汉字有“三美”:意美、音美、形美。他说:“意美以感心,音美以感耳,形美以感目。”“意美”说的是汉字的意象。汉字表意。无论象形、指事,还是会意、形声,均表示意义。象形如日、月,指事如上、下,会意如武、信,形声如江、河,形象都历历在目。“音美”说的是汉字的音韵,汉字 Idioms are a precious crystallization of our national language. If the Chinese metaphor for a river, then the idiom is the result of long-term flushing of the river from the round and delicate pebbles. Learning idioms is an important part of Chinese teaching. Mr. Lu Xun said that Chinese characters have “three beautiful”: Italian beauty, sound beauty, shape beauty. He said: “Italy and the United States to feel the heart, the sound and the ear to the United States, the United States with the eye shape. ” “Italian” is the image of Chinese characters. Chinese ideographic. Whether pictographic, referring to things, or knowing, shaped sound, all mean. Hieroglyphics like the sun, the moon, referring to things as above, next, knowing Wu Wu, letter, shaped like a river, river, the image is vivid in sight. “Tone ” said Chinese phonetics, Chinese characters