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今年上半年,国际油价呈现先涨后跌的走势,二季度以来更是大幅下跌;国内成品油市场持续低迷,价格快速下行。国际原油及国内成品油价格的波动直接影响炼油企业的盈利空间和经营效益。在国际原油价格高位下行期间,国内炼油企业面临着原油等原材料及半成品、产成品库存大幅跌价以及相应的产品市场价格低迷所带来的多重挑战。面对压力和困境,炼油企业只有采取有效措施积极应对,才能渡过难关。
In the first half of this year, the international crude oil prices showed the trend of first rising and then falling, dropping sharply since the second quarter; the domestic refined oil market continued to be in a downturn with prices rapidly declining. The fluctuation of the price of international crude oil and domestic refined oil directly affects the profit margin and operating efficiency of the oil refining enterprises. During the downwards period of high international crude oil prices, domestic refineries are faced with multiple challenges brought about by crude oil and other raw materials and semi-finished products, sharp declines in inventories of finished products and corresponding market downturns. In the face of pressure and difficulties, refineries can take the storm only by taking effective measures to deal with them actively.