在初中数学学习中,我们要积极培养学生的主动提问能力,使学生全身心地投入学习活动,提高他们的数学学习能力。但是,在数学课堂教学中,有许多因素制约着初中学生主动提问能力的培养。基于此,本文主要对影响初中学生主动提问能力的因素进行分析,并探索了培养中学生主动提问能力的途径。 In junior high school mathematics learning, we must actively cultivate students’ ability to ask questions on their own initiative so that students can fully participate in learning activities and improve their mathematical learning ability. However, in mathematics classroom teaching, there are many factors that restrict the training of junior high school students’ ability to ask questions. Based on this, this article mainly analyzes the factors affecting the ability of junior high school students to ask questions on their own initiative, and explores the ways to cultivate students’ ability to ask questions on their own initiative.