在精神疾病的病因研究中,已有不少研究发现,精神分裂症患者家庭中角色混乱特别是父亲角色弱化或缺位、母亲角色过强的情形对子女患精神分裂症有着显著影响。作为以诊治心境障碍和焦虑障碍为主的情感障碍科医生,我在自己的临床和研究工作中也发现,父亲角色弱化、缺位或母亲角色强势等特征在双相情感障碍和焦虑障碍患者家庭中也同样突出。 In the etiology of mental illness, many studies have found that schizophrenia in the family chaos in the role, especially the role of the father weakened or absent, the role of the mother too strong for children with schizophrenia have a significant impact. As an emotional disorder doctor who mainly deals with mood disorders and anxiety disorders, I also found in my own clinical and research work that the characteristics of the father, such as the weakening of the role, the absence of the mother or the strong role of the mother, were found in the families of patients with bipolar disorder and anxiety disorders In the same prominent.