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然而大道的尽头是什么?这是否一个真正的软件巨人故事还是另一个弄蛇把戏?其实在高增长背后,有着被人忽略的另一面。实际情况是:印度过去持续的软件营业增长率已然放缓,不足以维持整个国家的软件行业。他们的市场太过专注于西方市场,尤其是美国。在911灾难发生后,整个西方经济插水下滑,造成印度主要软件公司的盈利亦同样下滑。印度太过专注于单一出口市场的弱点及人力资源优势已失在2000至2001年间,印度软件出口到全球102个国家。其中北美占62个百分点。美国持续成为印度的最大的出口市场,而在可见的未来数年亦将保持其领导地位。但是印度的 IT 人员薪金亦同时上升,固此过去标榜低廉的人力资源会逐渐失去优势。中国的软件人员成本比较印度明显低了一大截,他们的能力加上中国政府的
However, what is the end of the road? Is this a true software giant story or another snake trick? In fact, behind the high growth, there is a neglected side. The actual situation is: In the past, the sustained growth rate of software sales in India has slowed down and it is not enough to maintain the software industry in the entire country. Their market is too focused on Western markets, especially the United States. After the 9/11 disaster, the entire Western economy slipped and the profit of major Indian software companies also declined. India has been too focused on the weaknesses of its single export market and its human resources advantage has been lost. Between 2000 and 2001, Indian software was exported to 102 countries around the world. Among them, North America accounts for 62%. The United States continues to be India’s largest export market and will maintain its leading position in the foreseeable future. However, the salaries of IT staff in India have also increased. In the past, the low-cost human resources will gradually lose its advantage. The cost of software personnel in China is significantly lower than that of India. Their capabilities and the Chinese government’s