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gol Otol Rhinol·-1990,111(1)·-33～36面瘫是颞骨骨折的主要症状之一。本文报告42例共47侧面瘫(5例为双侧颞骨骨折),年龄4～72岁,平均30.3岁,男27例,女15例。其中36侧为纵形骨折,5侧为横形骨折,6侧为复合骨折。所有病人进行了肌电图和神经电图检查,并作了泪腺分泌试验、镫骨肌反射及味觉试验,临床检查发现47侧面瘫中有28侧为不完全性麻痹(包括6侧即发麻痹及22侧迟发麻痹),19侧为完全性麻痹(包括11侧即发麻痹及8侧迟发麻痹)。28侧不完全性麻痹在肌电图检查时,面神经三个主要分支区域均有
gol Otol Rhinol · -1990,111 (1) · -33 ~ 36 Facial paralysis is one of the main symptoms of temporal bone fracture. This article reports 42 cases of 47 cases of facial paralysis (5 cases of bilateral temporal bone fractures), aged 4 to 72 years, an average of 30.3 years, 27 males and 15 females. Among them, 36 were longitudinal fractures, 5 were transverse fractures and 6 were composite fractures. All patients underwent electromyography and neuroelectrogram examination, and lacrimal gland secretion test, stapedius reflex and taste test were performed. Clinical examination revealed that 28 sides of 47 lateral paralysis were incomplete paralysis (including 6 paralysis And 22 late paralysis), and 19 was complete paralysis (including 11 paralysis and 8 late paralysis). 28 incomplete lateral paralysis in the EMG examination, the facial nerve in the three main branches have