“小学而大遗”，学了小的方面而忽视了大的方面，是当前中学尤其是高中语文教学的突出弊端，也是语文课实施素质教育迫切需要解决的首要问题。所谓“小学”，就是只学课本，只学现成的僵死的知识，诸如文字的形、音、义，篇章的结构、手法、主题等。不少学生很认真，以为... “Primary school and great legacy”, learning the small aspect and neglecting the big aspect, is the outstanding drawback of the current middle school, especially the high school Chinese language teaching, and it is also the most important problem that the quality of the Chinese language course needs to be solved. The so-called “primary school” means only studying textbooks, and only learning the knowledge of the existing dead bodies, such as the shape, sound and meaning of words, the structure, techniques, and themes of texts. Many students are very serious and think that...