中国是一个多民族、多种生态环境和多元文化的国家 ,民族文化与生态环境之间的关系密切。可持续发展的思想和战略是在寻求人文、资源和生态环境三者协调发展的过程中发展起来的。在现代化进程中 ,发扬民族传统文化中有利于保护生态环境和可持续发展的文化功能 ,是一项应当深入研究的重要课题 China is a multi-ethnic, diverse ecological environment and a multicultural country, and the relationship between ethnic culture and ecological environment is very close. The ideas and strategies of sustainable development are developed in the process of seeking coordinated development of humanities, resources and ecological environment. In the process of modernization, carrying forward the cultural function that is conducive to the protection of the ecological environment and sustainable development in the traditional ethnic culture is an important topic that should be studied in depth