音乐感受与欣赏是音乐学习的重要领域,是整个音乐学习活动的基础,是培养学生音乐审美能力的有效途径。良好的音乐感受能力与欣赏能力的形成,对于学生丰富情感、提高文化素养、增进身心健康具有重要意义。但在目前小学音乐教学对音乐欣赏教学重视程度不够,存在以下现象:1.有的教师初听音乐就开始让学生随音乐律动,拍手、跺脚、编动作等,几乎没有一遍安静的完整聆听;2.碎片化的欣赏,有 Music experience and appreciation is an important area of ​​music learning, is the basis of the entire music learning activities, and is an effective way to develop students’ aesthetic ability of music. Good music and appreciation of the formation of musical ability, for students to enrich their emotions, improve cultural literacy, improve physical and mental health is of great significance. However, at present, primary school music teaching does not attach enough importance to music appreciation teaching. The following phenomena exist: 1. Some teachers begin to listen to music and begin to have students listen to them with complete rhythm, clapping their hands, stomping their feet, 2. Fragmented appreciation, there