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四、明确托儿所和幼儿园的领导关系,加强托幼干部的培训建国初期,托儿所、幼儿园的称呼没有明确的区分标准,托幼机构领导关系不明,影响了托幼事业的发展。中央教育部小学教育司为此于1950年12月致函政务院文化教育委员会,陈述托儿所与幼儿园的划分和领导关系问题,建议以儿童三周岁为托儿所与幼儿园的分界,托儿所归卫生部门领导,幼儿园归教育部门领导。1956年2月23日,教育部、卫生部、内务部颁发《关于托儿所幼儿园几个问题的联合通知》(下称《联合通知》),对托儿所、幼儿园的领导问题作了明确具体的规定:“托儿所和幼儿园应依儿童的年龄来划分,即收三周岁以下的儿童者为托儿所,收三至六周岁的儿童
Fourth, a clear relationship between nursery and kindergarten leadership and strengthen the training of nursery cadres Early days of nurseries, kindergartens, there is no clear distinction between the standard, the nursery-child agency leadership is unknown, affecting the nursery and child care career. For this purpose, the Central Education Department’s Primary Education Department sent a letter to the Council of Culture and Education Committee of the State Council in December 1950 stating the division and leadership relationship between nurseries and kindergartens. It is suggested that the third child should be the boundary between nurseries and kindergartens. Nurseries should be under the leadership of the health department, Under the leadership of the education department. On February 23, 1956, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Internal Affairs issued the “Joint Notice on Several Issues in Nursery Kindergartens” (hereinafter referred to as the “Joint Notice”), which set forth clearly and specific provisions on the leadership of nurseries and kindergartens: "Nurseries and kindergartens should be classified according to the age of children, that is, children under three years of age are nurseries, children aged three to six